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Deepfake Romance Scams: Rise of Real-Time Swindles in Mid-Michigan 

 April 23, 2024

By  Joe Habscheid

Summary: Romance scams have been around for ages, getting sophisticated with technology’s pace. A new turn of events has arrived with “Yahoo Boys” using real-time deepfake technology, adding a disastrous twist to their swindles. As professionals in Mid-Michigan, understanding these scams’ workings equips us to safeguard our interests and those around us better.


The Advent of Deepfake Romance Scams

This cybercrime involves primarily Nigerian scammers known as “Yahoo Boys,” employing deepfake technology for real-time video calls, thus executing elaborate scams. These fraudsters use face-swapping software that alters their appearance, impersonating someone else while building trust with their victims. This trickery often results in victims parting with large sums of money. Sadly, in the past year alone, romance fraud saw victims lose more than $650 million.

The Deepfake Evolution

A noticeable shift occurred in 2022, with the Yahoo Boys adapting from using deepfake clips to real-time deepfake video calls. Extended to multiple devices and face-swapping software, these scammers can manipulate their appearances during a video call, making detection exceedingly difficult.

Reality of Real-Time Deepfakes

Further revealing their audacity, these scammers brazenly share their manipulative deepfakes on social media platforms such as Facebook and TikTok, and provide advice and tips on platforms like Telegram. Their tools of trade include smartphones, laptops, rear cameras, face-swapping apps, and ring lights. The deepfake’s credibility lies in its ability to alter the scammer’s voice, skin tone, hair, and eye color, aligning the appearance with their pseudo persona.

Deepfakes – A Growing Challenge

Deepfake videos, though not new, are growing sophisticated and progressively challenging to detect. Using pre-existing personas and faces built into the apps they use, scammers can mimic facial expressions and movements. As artificial intelligence advances, deepfake scams are set to become more prevalent and even harder to recognize.

The Future of Deepfake Scams

Yahoo Boys are specialists in social manipulation and transformation, perpetuating multiple scams while evolving their techniques. The psychological, emotional, and financial damage caused to victims can be long-lasting. As technology progresses, we might witness a surge in other types of scams using deepfakes.


We bear a responsibility as consultants, lawyers, or medical professionals to understand this deepfake phenomenon, protecting ourselves and advising those we influence. Like a rapidly developing biotech field or a novel legal implication, this too demands our attention, research, and informed discussions.

#Deepfakes #Cybercrime #OnlineScams #TechSafety #MidMichigan

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Featured Image courtesy of Unsplash and Luca Bravo (XJXWbfSo2f0)

Joe Habscheid


Joe Habscheid is the founder of midmichiganai.com. A trilingual speaker fluent in Luxemburgese, German, and English, he grew up in Germany near Luxembourg. After obtaining a Master's in Physics in Germany, he moved to the U.S. and built a successful electronics manufacturing office. With an MBA and over 20 years of expertise transforming several small businesses into multi-seven-figure successes, Joe believes in using time wisely. His approach to consulting helps clients increase revenue and execute growth strategies. Joe's writings offer valuable insights into AI, marketing, politics, and general interests.

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